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By: Jim Nolan
Published: October 04, 2010 6:25 PM
A Sacramento-based legal group has joined Virginia’s battle against the federal health care overhaul, filing an amicus brief in federal court in Richmond supporting the argument being advanced by Virginia Attorney general Ken Cuccinelli.
The Pacific Legal Foundation “friend of the court” brief argues, like Cuccinelli, that the insurance mandate provision of the new health care law violates the Constitution’s Commerce Clause by ordering individual citizens to buy a good or service or face a fine.
PLF describes itself as “the leading legal watchdog and pro bono litigator for limited government and property rights, and one of the nation’s premier litigators for Commerce Clause limits on federal power.”
“Never before has the federal government ordered citizens to buy a good or service, or be hit with a fine or other punishment,” said PLF attorney Luke Wake in a statement sent out to media. “The Constitution, properly interpreted, simply doesn’t permit this kind of federal command and control of people’s lives.”
The brief continues: “This is the first time that Congress has ever invoked its Commerce Clause authority to justify forcing Americans to buy a product or service, not as a condition of some other activity, but merely because they exist. Such an assertion of power expands the Commerce Clause authority far beyond both its original meaning and existing precedent. A person’s not deciding to buy health insurance is not an ‘economic activity,’ and no precedent exists allowing Congress to compel people to engage in commerce who otherwise would not choose to do so.”
Lawyers for the federal government have argued that Congress was justified in using the Commerce Clause to impose the mandate, which is not scheduled to take effect until 2014.
Virginia is defending a law enacted by the General Assembly earlier this year that says nearly every commonwealth residents is exempt from being compelled to purchase health insurance.
Both sides have agreed that if the mandate provision were struck down by the court, the health care overhaul as it currently stands would likely collapse.
The case returns to court before Judge Henry Hudson later this month, on Oct. 18. It is ultimately expected to be decided by the U.S. Supreme Court.
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